caditone 3.125mg tablet - Carvedilol (3.125mg) medicine

Cardivas 3.125 Tablet: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Kopran Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 18, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 🤰 Pregnancy Category This medicine is classified as Pregnancy Category C by the FDA. It should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Animal studies have shown adverse effects, but there are no adequate human studies. 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
12 min read
Evidence: Well-established
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 18, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe dizziness or fainting
  • Difficulty breathing or wheezing
  • Chest pain or irregular heartbeat
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Sudden weight gain or swelling in legs
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is caditone 3.125mg tablet used for?

This medicine is a prescription medication containing Carvedilol 3.125 mg, used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and heart conditions after a heart attack. It works by relaxing blood vessels and slowing the heart rate. It should be taken with food, usually twice daily, and never stopped suddenly without medical advice.

  • Generic Name: Carvedilol
  • Manufacturer: Kopran Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 caditone 3.125mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा मुख्य रूप से उच्च रक्तचाप (हाई ब्लड प्रेशर), दिल की विफलता (हार्ट फेल्योर), और दिल के दौरे के बाद दिल की कार्यक्षमता सुधारने के लिए इस्तेमाल की जाती है। यह दवा दिल की धड़कन को धीमा करती है और रक्त वाहिकाओं को फैलाकर रक्तचाप को कम करती है। यह दवा डॉक्टर के परामर्श के बिना नहीं लेनी चाहिए और इसे अचानक बंद नहीं करना चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में चक्कर आना, थकान, कम रक्तचाप, धीमी हृदय गति और मतली शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं लेकिन इनमें गंभीर निम्न रक्तचाप, बेहोशी, दिल की विफलता का बिगड़ना, और सांस लेने में कठिनाई शामिल हो सकते हैं। यदि आपको कोई गंभीर लक्षण महसूस हो तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को हमेशा डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें। इसे अचानक बंद न करें क्योंकि इससे दिल की समस्या बढ़ सकती है। जब तक आपको पता न चले कि यह दवा आप पर कैसा असर करती है, तब तक वाहन न चलाएं। शराब का सेवन न करें क्योंकि इससे चक्कर और निम्न रक्तचाप बढ़ सकता है। नियमित रूप से डॉक्टर से जांच कराएं और रक्तचाप तथा हृदय गति की निगरानी रखें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 caditone 3.125mg tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Hypertension","description":"This medicine helps lower high blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels and slowing the heart rate, reducing the risk of stroke and heart attack.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Heart failure","description":"This medicine improves survival and reduces hospitalizations in patients with heart failure by improving the heart's pumping ability.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction","description":"This medicine is used after a heart attack to improve heart function and reduce the risk of further cardiovascular events.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Angina pectoris","description":"This medicine can reduce the frequency of angina attacks by decreasing the heart's workload.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Migraine prophylaxis","description":"Sometimes prescribed off-label to prevent migraines, though evidence is limited.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Essential tremor","description":"Occasionally used off-label to reduce tremors, but not a first-line treatment.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Hypertension

Also treats: Heart failure, Left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction, Angina pectoris

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Carvedilol
Brand NameCardivas 3.125 Tablet
ManufacturerKopran Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassCARDIAC
Action ClassAlpha & beta blocker
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from moisture and light. Keep in the original container.
Shelf Life24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always take this medicine with food to reduce the risk of dizziness and low blood pressure.
2
Do not stop this medicine abruptly; consult your doctor first.
3
Monitor your heart rate and blood pressure regularly.
4
Inform your doctor if you have asthma, diabetes, or liver disease.
5
Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.
6
Report any signs of worsening heart failure, such as increased shortness of breath or swelling.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
High blood pressure
This medicine is commonly prescribed for this.
Likely Use
✅
Heart failure
This medicine is used to treat heart failure.
Likely Use
❌
Fever
This medicine is not a fever reducer.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionThis medicine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Food does not significantly affect the extent of absorption but may slow the rate. The absolute bioavailability is approximately 25% to 35% due to first-pass metabolism.
DistributionThis medicine is highly lipophilic and distributes widely into body tissues. It has a large volume of distribution, approximately 115 liters, indicating extensive tissue uptake.
Protein BindingThis medicine is approximately 98% bound to plasma proteins, primarily albumin.
MetabolismThis medicine is extensively metabolized in the liver, primarily by the CYP2D6 and CYP2C9 enzymes, with some contribution from CYP3A4, CYP1A2, and CYP2E1. The primary metabolites are 4'-hydroxyphenyl and 5'-hydroxyphenyl derivatives, which are excreted mainly in bile.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of this medicine is approximately 7 to 10 hours in healthy adults. In patients with liver cirrhosis, the half-life may be prolonged.
ExcretionThis medicine is primarily excreted in the bile as metabolites, with a small amount excreted unchanged in the urine. About 16% of the dose is excreted in urine and 60% in feces.
BioavailabilityThe absolute bioavailability of this medicine is approximately 25% to 35% due to extensive first-pass metabolism in the liver.
Onset of ActionThe onset of action for blood pressure lowering is within 1 to 2 hours after oral administration. For heart failure, the full benefits may take several weeks to months.
Peak Plasma TimePeak plasma concentrations of this medicine are reached approximately 1 to 2 hours after oral administration.
Duration of ActionThe duration of action of this medicine is approximately 24 hours, allowing for once-daily dosing in some patients, though twice-daily dosing is common.

How It Works

This medicine works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors and alpha-1 adrenergic receptors. By blocking beta receptors, it slows the heart rate and reduces the force of heart contractions, which lowers blood pressure and decreases the heart's oxygen demand. By blocking alpha-1 receptors, it relaxes blood vessels, further reducing blood pressure. This dual action makes it effective for treating high blood pressure and heart failure.

Mechanism Steps

1
Beta-adrenergic receptor blockade: This medicine binds to beta-1 and beta-2 receptors, blocking the effects of adrenaline and noradrenaline. This slows the heart rate and reduces the force of heart contractions.
2
Alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blockade: This medicine also blocks alpha-1 receptors on blood vessels, causing them to relax and widen. This reduces peripheral resistance and lowers blood pressure.
3
Reduction in renin release: By blocking beta-1 receptors in the kidneys, this medicine reduces the release of renin, which in turn lowers angiotensin II and aldosterone levels, contributing to blood pressure reduction.
4
Improved cardiac function: In heart failure, the combined effects reduce the heart's workload and improve its pumping efficiency over time.

💡 How to Take caditone 3.125mg tablet

Strength: Carvedilol 3.125 mg immediate-release tablet

1Take this medicine by mouth with food.
2Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
3Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet unless advised by your doctor.
4Take it at the same times each day to maintain consistent levels.
5If you miss a dose, follow the missed dose instructions.
6Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual starting dose of this medicine for hypertension is 6.25 mg twice daily, which may be increased to 12.5 mg twice daily after 7 to 14 days, and further to 25 mg twice daily if needed. For heart failure, the starting dose is 3.125 mg twice daily, which is gradually increased every 2 weeks to a maximum of 25 mg twice daily for patients weighing less than 85 kg, or 50 mg twice daily for those weighing more. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine, especially dizziness and low blood pressure. Start with a low dose and titrate slowly. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentNo dosage adjustment is typically required for mild to moderate renal impairment. However, in severe renal impairment, use with caution and monitor renal function. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Hepatic ImpairmentThis medicine is contraindicated in severe liver disease. In mild to moderate hepatic impairment, use with caution and consider dose reduction. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is 50 mg for patients weighing 85 kg or more, and 25 mg for those weighing less than 85 kg, in divided doses. For hypertension, the maximum is 50 mg per day.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Take with meals
Reduces the risk of dizziness and low blood pressure.
Grapefruit
Avoid
May increase the levels of this medicine.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of caditone 3.125mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Dizziness (Common (10-20%))
Get up slowly from sitting or lying position. Avoid driving if dizzy. Consult doctor if persistent.
Fatigue (Common (10-15%))
Rest when needed. If severe, consult your doctor.
Low blood pressure (Common (5-10%))
Monitor your blood pressure. Report to doctor if you feel faint.
Slow heart rate (Common (5-10%))
Regular pulse checks. Report if pulse is below 50 beats per minute.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take with food. If persistent, consult doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe low blood pressure with fainting (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Lie down and elevate legs. Seek immediate medical attention if you faint.
Worsening heart failure (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Report increased shortness of breath, swelling, or weight gain to your doctor immediately.
Bronchospasm (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical help if you experience difficulty breathing or wheezing.
Liver toxicity (Rare (<0.1%))
Report yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or abdominal pain to your doctor.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis)
Seek emergency medical help immediately if you experience swelling of face, lips, throat, or difficulty breathing.
Blood disorders (e.g., thrombocytopenia)
Report unusual bruising or bleeding to your doctor.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Verapamil Major
Clonidine Major
MAOIs Major
Digoxin Moderate
NSAIDs Moderate
Fluoxetine Moderate
Paroxetine Moderate
Antacids Minor
Rifampicin Minor
Grapefruit juice Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Verapamil and diltiazem
  • Clonidine
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Digoxin
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • CYP2D6 inhibitors (e.g., fluoxetine, paroxetine)

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may increase the blood pressure-lowering effect of this medicine and cause dizziness or fainting. It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Severe bradycardia","Second or third-degree heart block (without pacemaker)","Cardiogenic shock","Severe liver disease","Bronchial asthma or severe COPD","Known hypersensitivity to carvedilol"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Do not stop this medicine abruptly, as it can worsen angina or heart failure.","Use with caution in patients with diabetes, as it may mask symptoms of hypoglycemia.","May cause dizziness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.","Use with caution in patients with peripheral vascular disease.","May worsen symptoms of psoriasis.","Inform your doctor if you have a history of severe allergic reactions."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether this medicine is excreted in human breast milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when this medicine is administered to a nursing woman. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose of this medicine can cause severe bradycardia, hypotension, heart failure, and bronchospasm. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. If overdose is suspected, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Gastric lavage may be considered if taken recently. Atropine may be used for bradycardia, and vasopressors for hypotension.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Always take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop taking it suddenly, as this can cause serious heart problems. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medicine affects you, as it can cause dizziness. Inform your doctor if you have asthma, diabetes, liver disease, or kidney disease. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase dizziness and low blood pressure. Keep all your medical appointments and get regular blood tests as advised. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine. Store this medicine at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine, especially dizziness and low blood pressure. Start with a low dose and titrate slowly. Regular monitoring is advised.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Your doctor may switch you to a safer alternative.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

Inform your surgeon and anesthesiologist that you are taking this medicine. It may need to be temporarily stopped before surgery to avoid interactions with anesthesia.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking this medicine, as it can cause dry mouth and may interact with certain dental anesthetics. Maintain good oral hygiene.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Maintain a healthy weight to reduce strain on your heart.
🥗
Engage in regular low-impact exercise like walking or swimming, as advised by your doctor.
😴
Follow a heart-healthy diet low in salt and saturated fats.
💧
Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
🧘
Get adequate sleep and manage stress through relaxation techniques.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Avoid strenuous exercise until you know how this medicine affects you, as it can cause dizziness and low blood pressure. Consult your doctor before starting any exercise program.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Reduce salt intake to help control blood pressure.
Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Limit foods high in saturated fats and cholesterol.
Stay well hydrated unless advised otherwise.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue, especially when you first start taking it. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Most people can continue their normal activities once they adjust to the medicine.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience severe side effects or your doctor decides to discontinue it, they will gradually reduce the dose to prevent complications.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of this medicine is generally safe and beneficial for managing heart conditions. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, and kidney and liver function is recommended. Do not stop the medicine without medical advice, as abrupt withdrawal can worsen your condition.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Lifestyle modifications

Diet, exercise, and stress reduction can complement medicine for heart health.

Evidence: Well-established
Other antihypertensive medications

ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or calcium channel blockers may be alternatives.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific vaccine interactions are known. However, consult your doctor before receiving any vaccine while on this medicine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in your carry-on luggage to avoid loss. Store at room temperature and protect from extreme heat or cold. If crossing time zones, consult your doctor about adjusting the dosing schedule. Carry enough supply for the entire trip.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 60-year-old man with heart failure
Started this medicine as prescribed. Initially felt dizzy, but symptoms improved after a few days. He now takes it regularly with food and feels more energetic.
💡 Lesson: Taking this medicine with food and persisting through initial side effects can lead to significant improvement.
👤 A 55-year-old woman with high blood pressure
Was prescribed this medicine for hypertension. She monitored her blood pressure daily and communicated with her doctor. Her blood pressure is now well-controlled.
💡 Lesson: Regular monitoring and doctor communication are key to managing hypertension effectively.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts lowering blood pressure within 1-2 hours, but full benefits for heart failure may take several weeks to months.

Q: Can I stop taking this medicine if I feel better?

A: No, you should not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor, as it can worsen your condition.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine long-term?
  • Will it affect my kidney function?
  • Can I drive after taking this medicine?
  • Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for caditone 3.125mg tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can be stopped once blood pressure is normal.
    Fact: This medicine should not be stopped suddenly, as it can cause serious heart problems. Always consult your doctor before stopping.
  • Myth: This medicine is safe to take without a prescription.
    Fact: This medicine is a prescription drug and should only be taken under medical supervision.
  • Myth: This medicine can be taken with alcohol.
    Fact: Alcohol can increase the side effects of this medicine, such as dizziness and low blood pressure. It is best to avoid alcohol.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Carvedilol 3.125 mg tablet

Brand Alternatives

  • Cardivas 3.125 tablet
  • Carvil 3.125 tablet
  • Carloc 3.125 tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Carvedilol","class":"Alpha-beta blocker","primary_use":"Heart failure, hypertension","key_difference":"Also blocks alpha receptors, causing vasodilation."},{"medicine":"Metoprolol","class":"Beta-1 selective blocker","primary_use":"Hypertension, angina, heart failure","key_difference":"More selective for beta-1 receptors, less bronchospasm."},{"medicine":"Bisoprolol","class":"Beta-1 selective blocker","primary_use":"Heart failure, hypertension","key_difference":"Highly selective, fewer side effects."}]

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