appime 250mg injection - Cefepime (250mg) medicine

Appime 250mg Injection (Cefepime): Comprehensive Medicine Guide

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🏭 Apkavit Lifesciences 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 17, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk ⚠️ Nephrotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for approved indications.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 17, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Severe or bloody diarrhea
  • Seizures or confusion
  • Decreased urine output
  • Severe skin rash with blisters or peeling
  • Persistent high fever despite treatment

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is appime 250mg injection used for?

This medicine is a fourth-generation cephalosporin antibiotic given intravenously to treat serious bacterial infections. It works by killing bacteria and is used in hospitals for conditions like pneumonia and urinary tract infections.

  • Generic Name: Cefepime
  • Manufacturer: Apkavit Lifesciences
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 appime 250mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एक चौथी पीढ़ी का सेफलोस्पोरिन एंटीबायोटिक है, जिसे सेफेपाइम 250 मिलीग्राम के रूप में दिया जाता है। यह नस के माध्यम से दी जाती है और गंभीर बैक्टीरियल संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए उपयोग की जाती है, जैसे निमोनिया, मूत्र मार्ग संक्रमण, त्वचा संक्रमण और बुखार के साथ न्यूट्रोपेनिया। यह दवा बैक्टीरिया की कोशिका भित्ति को नष्ट करके उन्हें मार देती है। यह वायरल संक्रमणों जैसे सर्दी-जुकाम या फ्लू के लिए प्रभावी नहीं है। इसका उपयोग केवल डॉक्टर की देखरेख में ही किया जाना चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में इंजेक्शन स्थल पर दर्द, दस्त, मतली, दाने और सिरदर्द शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में एलर्जी, गंभीर दस्त, दौरे और गुर्दे की समस्याएं हो सकती हैं। किसी भी असामान्य लक्षण को तुरंत डॉक्टर को बताएं।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल स्वास्थ्य पेशेवर द्वारा ही दी जानी चाहिए। अपने डॉक्टर को पेनिसिलिन या सेफलोस्पोरिन से एलर्जी के बारे में बताएं। गुर्दे की बीमारी, दौरे या पेट की समस्याओं की जानकारी दें। खुद से इंजेक्शन न लगाएं। एलर्जी के लक्षण, गंभीर दस्त या असामान्य लक्षण दिखने पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

💡 Did You Know? India has the highest number of USFDA-compliant plants outside the USA.

💊 appime 250mg injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Pneumonia","description":"Used to treat community-acquired and hospital-acquired pneumonia caused by susceptible bacteria.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Urinary tract infections","description":"Effective against complicated urinary tract infections, including pyelonephritis.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Skin and soft tissue infections","description":"Used for complicated skin infections, including cellulitis and abscesses.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Febrile neutropenia","description":"Empiric therapy for febrile neutropenia in cancer patients.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Intra-abdominal infections","description":"Used in combination with other antibiotics for complicated intra-abdominal infections.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Meningitis","description":"Sometimes used off-label for bacterial meningitis when other options are not suitable.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Endocarditis","description":"May be used off-label for endocarditis caused by susceptible organisms.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial infections

Also treats: Pneumonia, Urinary tract infections, Skin infections, Febrile neutropenia, Intra-abdominal infections

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Cefepime
Brand NameAppime 250mg Injection
ManufacturerApkavit Lifesciences
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action ClassCephalosporins: 4th generation
Route of AdministrationIntravenous (IV) injection or infusion
StorageStore vials at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Protect from light. Reconstituted solutions should be used within recommended time frames as per manufacturer instructions.
Shelf LifeTypically 24 months from the date of manufacture. Check the expiry date on the vial.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always reconstitute and administer this medicine as per institutional guidelines.
2
Adjust the dose in patients with renal impairment to prevent neurotoxicity.
3
Monitor for signs of anaphylaxis during the first dose.
4
Consider adding a second antibiotic for empiric coverage of resistant organisms.
5
Educate patients about the importance of completing the full course.
6
Watch for Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea in patients on prolonged therapy.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Fever with chills
This medicine is used for serious bacterial infections that may cause fever.
Likely Use
❌
Common cold
This medicine is not effective against viral infections.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionCefepime is administered intravenously and is completely bioavailable. It is not absorbed orally.
DistributionCefepime distributes widely into body tissues and fluids, including bronchial secretions, bile, cerebrospinal fluid (especially when meninges are inflamed), and peritoneal fluid. It has a volume of distribution of approximately 0.2 L/kg in adults.
Protein BindingApproximately 16-19% bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismCefepime is minimally metabolized in the liver. It is primarily excreted unchanged in the urine.
Half-LifeThe elimination half-life is approximately 2 hours in adults with normal renal function.
ExcretionCefepime is excreted primarily unchanged in the urine by glomerular filtration. Approximately 85% of a dose is recovered in urine within 24 hours.
Bioavailability100% (intravenous administration).
Onset of ActionRapid onset; peak plasma concentrations are achieved immediately after intravenous administration.
Peak Plasma TimeImmediately after intravenous injection (within 30 minutes for infusion).
Duration of ActionBactericidal effects persist as long as drug concentrations remain above the MIC for the pathogen. Dosing intervals are typically every 8 to 12 hours.

How It Works

Cefepime is a beta-lactam antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). This binding interferes with the cross-linking of peptidoglycan chains, leading to weakening of the cell wall and ultimately bacterial cell lysis and death. Cefepime has enhanced stability against beta-lactamases and good activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to penicillin-binding proteins: Cefepime binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins located in the bacterial cell wall.
2
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis: This binding inhibits the transpeptidation reaction necessary for cross-linking peptidoglycan chains.
3
Bacterial cell lysis: The weakened cell wall leads to osmotic instability and bacterial cell death.

💡 How to Take appime 250mg injection

Strength: 250 mg per vial, powder for injection.

1This medicine is administered by a healthcare professional.
2It is given as an intravenous injection or infusion.
3The dose and frequency are determined by your doctor.
4Do not attempt to self-administer.
5Follow your doctor's instructions for monitoring and follow-up.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe usual adult dose ranges from 1 g to 2 g intravenously every 8 to 12 hours, depending on the type and severity of infection. For severe infections, up to 2 g every 8 hours may be used. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may have reduced renal function; dose should be adjusted based on creatinine clearance. Use with caution and monitor renal function.
Renal ImpairmentDose adjustment is required in patients with renal impairment. For creatinine clearance 30-60 mL/min, the usual dose is given every 12 hours; for 11-29 mL/min, every 24 hours; for <10 mL/min, every 48 hours. Consult a clinician for precise dosing.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo specific dosage adjustment is established for hepatic impairment. Use with caution.
Maximum Daily DoseThe maximum recommended daily dose is 6 g (e.g., 2 g every 8 hours) for severe infections in adults with normal renal function.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of appime 250mg injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Injection site reactions (Common (1-10%))
Apply cold compress if painful. Report if severe.
Diarrhea (Common (1-10%))
Stay hydrated. Report if persistent or bloody.
Nausea (Common (1-10%))
Take small sips of water. Inform doctor if severe.
Rash (Common (1-10%))
Report to doctor. May indicate allergy.
Headache (Common (1-10%))
Rest and hydrate. Consult if persistent.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Anaphylaxis (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency medical help immediately if difficulty breathing, swelling of face or throat, or severe rash occurs.
Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Report severe or bloody diarrhea. Do not use anti-diarrheal without doctor's advice.
Seizures (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if seizures occur, especially in patients with renal impairment.
Nephrotoxicity (Uncommon (0.1-1%))
Monitor kidney function. Report decreased urine output.
Severe skin reactions (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek emergency care if rash with blisters, peeling skin, or fever occurs.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Blood dyscrasias (e.g., neutropenia, thrombocytopenia)
Report unusual bruising or bleeding. Monitor blood counts.
Elevated liver enzymes
Monitor liver function. Report jaundice.
Encephalopathy
Report confusion, hallucinations. Adjust dose in renal impairment.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Gentamicin Major
Furosemide Major
Warfarin Moderate
Probenecid Moderate
Oral contraceptives Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin)
  • Loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide)
  • Warfarin

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Probenecid
  • Other beta-lactams

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

No specific interaction with alcohol is established, but alcohol may worsen dehydration or gastrointestinal side effects. It is advisable to avoid alcohol during treatment.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity to cefepime or other cephalosporins","Severe allergy to penicillins (cross-reactivity possible)"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Use with caution in patients with renal impairment; dose adjustment required.","May cause seizures, especially in patients with renal impairment.","May cause Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea.","Serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, can occur.","Prolonged use may lead to superinfection with resistant organisms."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Cefepime is excreted in human milk in low concentrations. Caution should be exercised when administered to a nursing woman. Consult a doctor.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause seizures, encephalopathy, and neuromuscular excitability. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. Cefepime can be removed by hemodialysis. Contact a poison control center or emergency department immediately.

⏰ Missed Dose

Since this medicine is administered by a healthcare professional, missed doses are unlikely. If a dose is missed, contact your healthcare provider for instructions. Do not attempt to self-administer.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must be administered by a healthcare professional. Inform your doctor about any allergies to antibiotics, especially penicillins or cephalosporins. Tell your doctor if you have kidney disease, seizures, or gastrointestinal problems. Do not self-administer. Report any signs of allergic reaction, severe diarrhea, or unusual symptoms immediately.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are at higher risk of kidney impairment and neurotoxicity. Dose adjustment based on renal function is essential. Monitor closely for confusion or seizures.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before using this medicine. It is generally used only if clearly needed during pregnancy.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine may be used to prevent or treat surgical site infections. Follow your surgeon's instructions for use.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist if you are on this medicine. It may be used for prophylaxis in certain dental procedures in patients at risk of endocarditis.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Stay well hydrated to help your kidneys flush out the medicine.
🥗
Eat a balanced diet to support your immune system.
😴
Get plenty of rest to aid recovery.
💧
Practice good hand hygiene to prevent new infections.
🧘
Avoid close contact with people who have infections.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Rest is recommended during acute infection. Gradually resume light activities as you recover. Avoid strenuous exercise until you feel fully well.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Drink plenty of fluids.
Eat soft, easily digestible foods if you have nausea.
Include probiotics or yogurt if you experience diarrhea, after consulting your doctor.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

You may need to take time off work during treatment, especially if hospitalized. Driving is not recommended if you feel weak or dizzy. Avoid operating machinery until you are fully alert.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better. Stopping early can lead to recurrence of infection and resistance.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use may lead to antibiotic resistance and superinfections. Prolonged therapy requires monitoring of kidney function, liver function, and blood counts. Use only as long as necessary.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Other antibiotics

Depending on the infection and susceptibility, other antibiotics like ceftriaxone or meropenem may be used.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific interaction with vaccines is established. However, antibiotics may reduce the efficacy of live bacterial vaccines like typhoid vaccine. Consult your doctor.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (20-25°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Protect from light

❌ DON'T

Do not use if solution is discolored or contains particles

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

This medicine is usually administered in a healthcare setting. If you need to travel while on therapy, ensure you carry a copy of your prescription and medical records. Store vials in their original packaging at room temperature, protected from light. Check with airlines about carrying injectable medications. Plan for timely administration with a healthcare provider at your destination.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 65-year-old man with hospital-acquired pneumonia
He was started on this medicine intravenously. His fever subsided within 48 hours, and his breathing improved. He completed a 7-day course and recovered fully. His kidney function was monitored closely due to his age.
💡 Lesson: This medicine is effective for serious infections but requires monitoring, especially in the elderly.
👤 A 45-year-old woman with complicated urinary tract infection
She received this medicine intravenously for 5 days. Her symptoms improved rapidly. She experienced mild diarrhea, which resolved after treatment. She was advised to stay hydrated.
💡 Lesson: Gastrointestinal side effects are common but usually mild and self-limiting.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start feeling better within 24-48 hours, but it is important to complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I take this medicine at home?

A: This medicine is usually given in a hospital or clinic setting by a healthcare professional.

Q: What if I am allergic to penicillin?

A: Inform your doctor. There is a risk of cross-reactivity, and your doctor will decide if this medicine is safe for you.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine if I am allergic to penicillin?
  • How long will I need to stay in the hospital?
  • Will this medicine affect my kidney function?
  • Can I breastfeed while on this medicine?
  • What should I do if I miss a dose?
  • Are there any food restrictions?

🔄 Substitutes for appime 250mg injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: Antibiotics can cure viral infections like the flu.
    Fact: This medicine is only effective against bacterial infections, not viruses.
  • Myth: You can stop taking antibiotics once you feel better.
    Fact: You must complete the full course as prescribed to prevent resistance.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Cefepime injection (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • Maxipime
  • Cefepime injection (various brands)

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Cefepime","class":"Fourth-generation cephalosporin","route":"Intravenous","spectrum":"Broad, including Pseudomonas"},{"medicine":"Ceftriaxone","class":"Third-generation cephalosporin","route":"Intravenous, intramuscular","spectrum":"Broad, but less Pseudomonas coverage"},{"medicine":"Meropenem","class":"Carbapenem","route":"Intravenous","spectrum":"Very broad, including ESBL producers"}]

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