What is anthelnil 150mg tablet used for?

Levamisole 150 mg is an anthelmintic medicine used to treat parasitic worm infections such as ascariasis and hookworm. It works by paralyzing the worms, which are then expelled from the body. It is usually taken as a single dose under medical supervision.

Generic Name: Levamisole
Manufacturer: Western Remedies
Form: Allopathy
Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 anthelnil 150mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा लेवामिसोल 150 मिलीग्राम युक्त है और परजीवी कृमि संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए उपयोग की जाती है। यह गोल कृमि और हुकवर्म जैसे परजीवियों को पक्षाघात करके शरीर से बाहर निकालने में मदद करती है। यह दवा डॉक्टर के पर्चे के अनुसार ही लेनी चाहिए।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में मतली, उल्टी, पेट दर्द, भूख में कमी और दस्त शामिल हो सकते हैं। कुछ रोगियों को चक्कर आना, सिरदर्द या मुँह में धातु जैसा स्वाद महसूस हो सकता है। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं लेकिन एलर्जी, रक्त विकार या यकृत की समस्या हो सकती है। किसी भी असामान्य लक्षण पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार ही लें। खुराक से अधिक या कम न लें। इसे भोजन के साथ लेने से पेट की परेशानी कम हो सकती है। इस दवा के सेवन के दौरान शराब से बचें। यदि आप गर्भवती हैं, गर्भधारण की योजना बना रही हैं या स्तनपान करा रही हैं, तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। दवा को बच्चों की पहुंच से दूर रखें। यदि कोई खुराक छूट जाए तो याद आते ही ले लें, लेकिन अगली खुराक का समय नजदीक हो तो छूटी हुई खुराक न लें।

💊 anthelnil 150mg tablet Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Ascariasis (roundworm infection)","description":"This medicine is used to treat infections caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, a type of roundworm.
It paralyzes the worms, which are then expelled from the body through the stool.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Hookworm infection","description":"This medicine is effective against hookworms such as Necator americanus and Ancylostoma duodenale.
It helps eliminate the worms from the intestines.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Trichostrongyliasis","description":"This medicine is used to treat infections caused by Trichostrongylus species, which can cause gastrointestinal symptoms.","evidence":"Established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Nephrotic syndrome in children","description":"Levamisole has been used off-label as an immunomodulatory agent in some cases of nephrotic syndrome, but this is not a standard use and should only be considered by specialists.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Colorectal cancer adjunct","description":"In the past, Levamisole was investigated as an adjunct to chemotherapy in colorectal cancer, but this use is not currently recommended due to lack of consistent benefit and potential toxicity.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Parasitic worm infections

Also treats: Ascariasis, Hookworm infection, Trichostrongyliasis

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)	Levamisole
Brand Name	Almizol Cream
Manufacturer	Western Remedies
Packaging / Form	Varies by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic Class	ANTI INFECTIVES
Action Class	Antiprotozoal agents
Route of Administration	Oral
Storage	Store at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Protect from light and moisture. Keep in the original container.
Shelf Life	24 months from the date of manufacture.
WHO Guideline	Levamisole is included in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for the treatment of ascariasis and hookworm infections. However, specific recommendations should be followed as per local guidelines.
ICMR Guideline	Not established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor; do not self-medicate.

2

Take with food to reduce stomach upset.

3

Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine to prevent liver toxicity.

4

Complete the full course of treatment even if you feel better.

5

Report any signs of infection such as fever, sore throat, or mouth ulcers immediately.

6

Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms.

7

Keep out of reach of children and store in a cool, dry place.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅

Abdominal pain with worm in stool

This medicine is commonly prescribed for parasitic worm infections.

Likely Use

❌

Fever

This medicine is not a primary fever reducer.

Not Primary

❌

Cough

This medicine is not used for cough unless due to parasitic infection.

Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionLevamisole is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Peak plasma concentrations are typically reached within 1 to 2 hours.

DistributionLevamisole is distributed widely throughout the body, including into tissues and body fluids. It crosses the blood-brain barrier and placenta.

Protein BindingApproximately 20% of Levamisole is bound to plasma proteins.

MetabolismLevamisole is extensively metabolized in the liver, primarily through oxidation and glucuronidation. The main metabolite is 4-hydroxylevamisole.

Half-LifeThe elimination half-life of Levamisole is approximately 4 to 6 hours.

ExcretionLevamisole and its metabolites are primarily excreted in the urine, with a small amount eliminated in the feces.

BioavailabilityThe oral bioavailability of Levamisole is approximately 70-80%.

Onset of ActionThe onset of action for anthelmintic effect is typically within a few hours after oral administration.

Peak Plasma Time1 to 2 hours after oral administration.

Duration of ActionThe anthelmintic effect lasts until the worms are expelled, usually within 24 to 48 hours after a single dose.

How It Works

Levamisole acts by stimulating the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on the muscle cells of susceptible parasitic worms. This leads to sustained muscle contraction and paralysis of the worms. The paralyzed worms are then unable to maintain their position in the host's intestine and are expelled through normal bowel movements. Additionally, Levamisole has immunomodulatory properties that may enhance the body's immune response against certain infections.

Mechanism Steps

1

Binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors: Levamisole binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on the surface of parasite muscle cells, mimicking the action of acetylcholine.

2

Depolarization and muscle contraction: This binding causes depolarization of the muscle membrane, leading to sustained contraction of the worm's muscles.

3

Paralysis of the worm: The sustained contraction results in spastic paralysis, rendering the worm unable to move or maintain its position in the intestine.

4

Expulsion of the worm: The paralyzed worm is then expelled from the body through normal peristaltic movements and defecation.

💡 How to Take anthelnil 150mg tablet

Strength: Levamisole 150 mg tablet

1Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

2Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.

3You may take it with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce stomach upset.

4Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet unless instructed by your doctor.

5Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if you feel better.

6Do not share this medicine with others.

Dosage Information

Adult Dosage	The usual adult dose of this medicine for the treatment of parasitic infections is 150 mg as a single dose. However, the exact dose and duration of treatment may vary depending on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. Do not self-medicate. Always follow your doctor's prescription.
Pediatric Dosage	Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly Dosage	Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of Levamisole. Dose adjustment may be necessary based on renal and hepatic function. Consult a doctor for appropriate dosing.
Renal Impairment	In patients with renal impairment, dose adjustment may be required. Levamisole is primarily excreted by the kidneys. Consult a doctor for appropriate dosing.
Hepatic Impairment	In patients with hepatic impairment, dose adjustment may be required. Levamisole is metabolized in the liver. Consult a doctor for appropriate dosing.
Maximum Daily Dose	The maximum recommended daily dose is 150 mg as a single dose. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food

Take with meals

Reduces stomach upset.

Alcohol

Avoid

May increase risk of liver toxicity and side effects.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed

→ Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.

💡 Continue with the regular schedule.

📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed

→ Skip the missed dose.

💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of anthelnil 150mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

Nausea (Common (5-10%))

Take with food to reduce nausea. If it persists, consult your doctor.

Vomiting (Common (5-10%))

Stay hydrated. If vomiting is severe or persistent, contact your doctor.

Stomach pain (Common (5-10%))

Usually resolves on its own. If severe, consult your doctor.

Loss of appetite (Common (5-10%))

Eat small, frequent meals. If it continues, talk to your doctor.

Diarrhea (Common (5-10%))

Drink plenty of fluids. If diarrhea is severe or bloody, seek medical attention.

Dizziness (Uncommon (1-5%))

Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.

Headache (Uncommon (1-5%))

Rest and stay hydrated. If headache is severe, consult your doctor.

Metallic taste (Uncommon (1-5%))

Usually temporary. Chewing sugar-free gum may help.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing, or dizziness.

Agranulocytosis (severe drop in white blood cells) (Rare (<0.1%))

Report any signs of infection such as fever, sore throat, or mouth ulcers immediately. Regular blood tests may be needed.

Leukopenia (reduced white blood cells) (Rare (<0.1%))

Your doctor may monitor your blood counts. Report any unusual tiredness or infections.

Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) (Rare (<0.1%))

Watch for easy bruising or bleeding. Contact your doctor if these occur.

Hepatotoxicity (liver damage) (Rare (<0.1%))

Report yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe abdominal pain. Liver function tests may be required.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Encephalopathy

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience confusion, seizures, or altered consciousness.

Vasculitis

Report rash, fever, or joint pain to your doctor immediately.

Proteinuria

Your doctor may monitor urine protein levels. Report any swelling or foamy urine.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug	Severity	Effect
Warfarin	Major
Phenytoin	Major
Alcohol	Major
Cimetidine	Moderate
Chloramphenicol	Moderate
Antacids	Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

Warfarin
Phenytoin
Alcohol

⚡ Moderate Interactions

Cimetidine
Chloramphenicol

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol should be avoided while taking this medicine as it may increase the risk of liver toxicity and other side effects. It can also worsen dizziness and drowsiness.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity to Levamisole or any component of the formulation","Severe hepatic impairment","Severe renal impairment","Blood dyscrasias (e.g., agranulocytosis, leukopenia)","Pregnancy (unless clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor)","Breastfeeding (unless clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor)"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease.","Monitor blood counts regularly during prolonged therapy.","Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medicine.","May cause dizziness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.","Do not use for longer than prescribed without medical advice.","Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.","Keep out of reach of children."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

It is not known whether Levamisole is excreted in human breast milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when Levamisole is administered to a nursing woman. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose of Levamisole may cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and in severe cases, seizures, coma, and blood dyscrasias. If overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. There is no specific antidote. Gastric lavage may be considered if ingestion is recent. Monitor vital signs and blood counts.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more or less than the recommended dose. This medicine is usually taken with food to reduce stomach upset. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine as it may increase the risk of side effects. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, inform your doctor before taking this medicine. Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms. Keep this medicine out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up. If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of Levamisole, especially dizziness and blood disorders. Dose adjustment may be necessary based on kidney and liver function. Regular monitoring is advised.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Levamisole should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

If you have recently had surgery, inform your surgeon that you are taking Levamisole. It may affect blood clotting and interact with other medications used during surgery.

🦷 Dental Procedures

Inform your dentist that you are taking Levamisole before any dental procedure. It may increase the risk of bleeding and interact with medications used in dentistry.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃

Maintain good hygiene to prevent reinfection with parasites.

🥗

Wash hands thoroughly before eating and after using the toilet.

😴

Avoid walking barefoot in areas where hookworm is common.

💧

Drink safe, clean water.

🧘

Eat a balanced diet to support your immune system.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

If you experience dizziness or fatigue after taking this medicine, avoid strenuous exercise until you feel better. Listen to your body and rest if needed.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Include iron-rich foods like leafy greens and lean meat to prevent anemia.

Stay well hydrated.

Avoid alcohol.

Eat small, frequent meals if you have nausea.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue in some people. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Most people can continue their normal activities, but take precautions if you feel unwell.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. If you experience severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately. Your doctor will advise whether to stop or adjust the dose.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of Levamisole is not recommended unless under strict medical supervision. Prolonged use may increase the risk of blood disorders such as agranulocytosis and liver toxicity. Regular monitoring of blood counts and liver function is advised. If you need to take this medicine for an extended period, your doctor will monitor you closely.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Albendazole

Another anthelmintic medicine that can treat similar parasitic infections.

Evidence: Well-established

Mebendazole

An alternative anthelmintic for certain worm infections.

Evidence: Well-established

Good hygiene practices

Prevents reinfection and spread of parasites.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

There are no known interactions between Levamisole and vaccines. However, if you are due for a vaccine, inform your doctor that you are taking this medicine.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging along with a copy of your prescription. Store it at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. If crossing time zones, adjust your dosing schedule as advised by your doctor. Check customs regulations for carrying prescription medicines. Always keep it in your carry-on luggage.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old man with ascariasis

He was diagnosed with roundworm infection after experiencing abdominal pain and passing a worm in stool. His doctor prescribed a single dose of Levamisole 150 mg. He took it with food as advised. Within two days, his symptoms improved, and follow-up stool tests showed no worms.

💡 Lesson: Taking the medicine as a single dose with food and completing follow-up tests ensures effective treatment.

👤 A 50-year-old woman with hookworm infection

She had been feeling tired and weak due to hookworm infection. After a single dose of Levamisole 150 mg, her energy levels gradually improved over a week. She was advised to avoid alcohol and to take iron supplements for anemia.

💡 Lesson: Levamisole effectively treats hookworm infection, but supportive care like iron supplements may be needed for anemia.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: Levamisole usually starts working within a few hours after taking the dose. The worms are typically expelled within 24 to 48 hours.

Q: Can I take this medicine without food?

A: Yes, it can be taken with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce stomach upset.

Q: Is this medicine safe for pregnant women?

A: Levamisole should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. Consult your doctor for advice.

Q: What should I do if I experience side effects?

A: If you experience mild side effects like nausea or dizziness, they usually go away. If you have severe symptoms like rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

Can I take this medicine long-term?
Will it affect my kidney function?
Can I drive after taking this medicine?
Does it interact with my blood pressure medicine?
What if I miss a dose?
Can I drink alcohol while taking this?

🔄 Substitutes for anthelnil 150mg tablet

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

Myth: Levamisole is a vitamin supplement.
Fact: Levamisole is an anthelmintic medicine used to treat parasitic infections, not a vitamin.
Myth: Levamisole can be taken for any stomach problem.
Fact: Levamisole is specifically for parasitic worm infections and should not be used for other stomach issues without a doctor's advice.
Myth: Levamisole is safe for everyone.
Fact: Levamisole can cause serious side effects and is not safe for everyone. It should only be used under medical supervision.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

Levamisole 150 mg tablet (generic)

Brand Alternatives

Dicaris Adults Tablet

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Levamisole","class":"Anthelmintic","primary_use":"Parasitic worm infections","route":"Oral","common_side_effects":"Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain"},{"medicine":"Albendazole","class":"Anthelmintic","primary_use":"Parasitic worm infections","route":"Oral","common_side_effects":"Headache, nausea, abdominal pain"},{"medicine":"Mebendazole","class":"Anthelmintic","primary_use":"Parasitic worm infections","route":"Oral","common_side_effects":"Abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea"}]

Levamisole 150 mg Tablet: Complete Medicine Guide

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

What is anthelnil 150mg tablet used for?

🇮🇳 anthelnil 150mg tablet के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

💊 anthelnil 150mg tablet Uses & Benefits

📋 Drug Information

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

How It Works

Mechanism Steps

💡 How to Take anthelnil 150mg tablet

Dosage Information

Dosage Timeline

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

⚠️ Side Effects of anthelnil 150mg tablet

✅ Common Side Effects

🚨 Serious Side Effects

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

🔬 Drug Interactions

🚨 Major Interactions

⚡ Moderate Interactions

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

🤱 Lactation Safety

💊 Overdose Management

⏰ Missed Dose

Additional Safety Advice

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

🦷 Dental Procedures

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

🥗 Diet Recommendations

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

❌ DON'T

✅ DO

❌ DON'T

✅ DO

❌ DON'T

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

🔄 Substitutes for anthelnil 150mg tablet

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

Brand Alternatives

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

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