andrecin eye ointment - Chloramphenicol (1% w/w) medicine

Chloromycetin Aplicap: Comprehensive Medicine Guide

No reviews yet
🏭 Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Sep 25, 2026
📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for bacterial skin infections.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Sep 25, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Severe allergic reaction with swelling of face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
  • Signs of bone marrow suppression: unusual tiredness, easy bruising, or frequent infections.
  • Severe skin rash with blistering or peeling.
  • No improvement or worsening of the skin infection after a few days of use.
  • Development of new symptoms such as fever or chills.
  • Vision changes or eye pain if accidentally applied near the eyes.

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is andrecin eye ointment used for?

This medicine is a topical antibiotic containing chloramphenicol 1% w/w. It is used to treat bacterial skin infections by stopping bacterial protein synthesis. Apply a thin layer to the affected area as directed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily. Do not use for prolonged periods without medical advice.

  • Generic Name: Chloramphenicol
  • Manufacturer: Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 andrecin eye ointment के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा क्लोरैम्फेनिकॉल 1% w/w युक्त एक टॉपिकल एंटीबायोटिक है, जिसका उपयोग त्वचा के बैक्टीरियल संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह संक्रमित घाव, इम्पेटिगो, और फोड़े-फुंसियों जैसी समस्याओं में प्रभावी है। यह दवा बैक्टीरिया के प्रोटीन संश्लेषण को रोककर उनकी वृद्धि को रोकती है। इसे प्रभावित त्वचा पर पतली परत में लगाएं, आमतौर पर दिन में एक या दो बार, डॉक्टर के निर्देशानुसार। इसका उपयोग केवल बाहरी त्वचा पर करें, आंखों, मुंह या नाक में न लगाएं।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में त्वचा में जलन, लालिमा, खुजली या जलन की भावना शामिल हो सकती है। ये आमतौर पर हल्के और अस्थायी होते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन एलर्जी प्रतिक्रिया, सूजन, या सांस लेने में कठिनाई हो सकती है। बहुत दुर्लभ मामलों में अस्थि मज्जा दमन हो सकता है, जिससे थकान, आसान चोट लगना, या बार-बार संक्रमण हो सकता है। यदि कोई गंभीर लक्षण दिखे तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा का उपयोग केवल त्वचा पर ही करें। लगाने से पहले और बाद में हाथ धोएं। प्रभावित क्षेत्र को साफ और सूखा करें। आंखों, मुंह और नाक से संपर्क से बचें। डॉक्टर के निर्देश से अधिक समय तक उपयोग न करें। यदि संक्रमण में सुधार न हो या बिगड़ जाए तो डॉक्टर से मिलें। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं डॉक्टर से परामर्श करें। बच्चों की पहुंच से दूर रखें।

💡 Did You Know? The first generic medicine was introduced in India in 1970 after the Patents Act was amended.

💊 andrecin eye ointment Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Bacterial skin infections","description":"Used to treat superficial skin infections caused by susceptible bacteria, such as impetigo, folliculitis, and infected wounds.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Infected wounds","description":"Applied to minor cuts, abrasions, or burns that have become infected with bacteria.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Acne vulgaris","description":"Sometimes used topically to reduce acne-causing bacteria, though not a first-line treatment.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Rosacea","description":"Occasionally prescribed off-label for rosacea due to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial skin infections

Also treats: Infected wounds, Impetigo, Folliculitis

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Chloramphenicol
Brand NameAndrecin Eye Drop
ManufacturerIntas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassOTOLOGICALS
Action ClassChloramphenicol
Route of AdministrationTopical
StorageStore at room temperature (15-30°C). Protect from light and moisture. Keep the container tightly closed.
Shelf LifeNot established from the available information. Check the expiry date on the packaging.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Apply this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily.
2
Wash your hands before and after applying to prevent spreading the infection.
3
Do not use this medicine for longer than prescribed, as prolonged use may increase the risk of rare blood disorders.
4
Avoid using other topical products on the same area unless approved by your doctor.
5
If your skin infection does not improve within a few days, consult your doctor.
6
Report any signs of allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, or swelling, immediately.
7
Keep the affected area clean and dry to promote healing.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Redness and swelling of skin
This medicine is commonly prescribed for bacterial skin infections.
Likely Use
❌
Itching and rash
This medicine is not for allergic rashes; consult a doctor.
Not Primary
✅
Pus-filled sores
May be used for infected wounds or impetigo.
Likely Use

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionNot established from the available information for topical use. Systemic absorption through intact skin is generally minimal, but it can occur if the skin is broken or if the medicine is applied to large areas.
DistributionNot established from the available information for topical use. When absorbed systemically, chloramphenicol distributes widely into body tissues and fluids, including cerebrospinal fluid, but topical application results in negligible systemic distribution.
Protein BindingNot established from the available information for topical use. Systemically, chloramphenicol is approximately 50-60% bound to plasma proteins.
MetabolismNot established from the available information for topical use. Systemically, chloramphenicol is metabolized in the liver primarily by glucuronidation to inactive metabolites.
Half-LifeNot established from the available information for topical use. Systemically, the elimination half-life is approximately 1.5 to 3.5 hours in adults with normal liver function.
ExcretionNot established from the available information for topical use. Systemically, chloramphenicol and its metabolites are excreted primarily in the urine.
BioavailabilityNot established from the available information for topical use. Systemic bioavailability following topical application is considered very low.
Onset of ActionNot established from the available information. The onset of action depends on the severity of the infection and individual response.
Peak Plasma TimeNot established from the available information for topical use.
Duration of ActionNot established from the available information. The effect lasts as long as the medicine is present at the site of application.

How It Works

This medicine works by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit of susceptible bacteria, thereby inhibiting the peptidyl transferase activity. This action prevents the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids, which is essential for protein synthesis. As a result, bacterial protein production is halted, leading to inhibition of bacterial growth and eventually bacterial death. This medicine is primarily bacteriostatic against most susceptible organisms, but it can be bactericidal against certain highly susceptible bacteria like Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae. The topical application allows the active ingredient to act directly at the site of infection, minimizing systemic absorption and reducing the risk of systemic side effects.

Mechanism Steps

1
Penetration into bacterial cell: This medicine penetrates the bacterial cell wall and reaches the ribosomes.
2
Binding to 50S ribosomal subunit: It binds reversibly to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, specifically at the peptidyl transferase center.
3
Inhibition of peptide bond formation: This binding prevents the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids, blocking the elongation of the protein chain.
4
Inhibition of protein synthesis: As a result, bacterial protein synthesis is halted, leading to growth inhibition and eventual cell death.

💡 How to Take andrecin eye ointment

Strength: Topical application, 1% w/w

1Wash your hands thoroughly before and after applying this medicine.
2Clean and dry the affected area gently.
3Apply a thin layer of the medicine to the affected skin.
4Rub it in gently if directed, or leave as a thin film.
5Do not cover the area with a bandage unless instructed by your doctor.
6Avoid getting the medicine in your eyes, mouth, or nose.
7Use the medicine at the same time(s) each day as prescribed.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageApply a thin layer of this medicine to the affected area as directed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily. The exact frequency and duration depend on the type and severity of the infection. Wash your hands before and after application. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageNo specific dosage adjustments are established for elderly patients. Use as directed by a doctor, who will consider individual factors such as renal and hepatic function.
Renal ImpairmentNo dosage adjustment is established for topical use in patients with renal impairment. Systemic absorption is minimal.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo dosage adjustment is established for topical use in patients with hepatic impairment. Systemic absorption is minimal.
Maximum Daily DoseNot established from the available information. Use only as prescribed by your doctor.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

With food
Not applicable
This medicine is for topical use and does not interact with food.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose.
💡 Do not apply a double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of andrecin eye ointment

✅ Common Side Effects

Skin irritation (Common (1-10%))
Usually resolves on its own. If it persists or worsens, consult your doctor.
Redness at application site (Common (1-10%))
May decrease with continued use. If severe, stop and consult your doctor.
Itching (Common (1-10%))
Avoid scratching. Consult your doctor if itching is bothersome.
Burning sensation (Common (1-10%))
Usually temporary. If it persists, consult your doctor.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience rash, hives, swelling of face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing.
Bone marrow suppression (Very rare (<0.01%))
Report unusual tiredness, easy bruising, or frequent infections to your doctor immediately.
Severe skin reactions (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome) (Very rare (<0.01%))
Stop using this medicine and seek immediate medical attention if you develop a severe rash with blistering or peeling skin.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Aplastic anemia
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience persistent fatigue, pale skin, or unexplained bleeding.
Optic neuritis
Report any vision changes, such as blurred vision or loss of vision, to your doctor immediately.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Other topical antibiotics Major
Systemic chloramphenicol Moderate
Topical corticosteroids Minor

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Other topical antibiotics

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Systemic chloramphenicol

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

No known interaction between this topical medicine and alcohol. However, alcohol may affect your overall health and immune response, so moderation is advised.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity to chloramphenicol or any component of the formulation.","History of bone marrow suppression or blood dyscrasias.","Not for use in the eye or on mucous membranes unless specifically directed.","Do not use on large areas of broken skin without medical supervision."]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["For external use only. Do not swallow.","Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes.","Do not use for prolonged periods without medical advice.","Discontinue if signs of local irritation or allergic reaction occur.","Consult a doctor if the infection does not improve within a few days.","Use with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women.","Keep out of reach of children."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Not established from the available information. It is not known if chloramphenicol passes into breast milk after topical application. Consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose from topical application is unlikely. If accidental ingestion occurs, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of systemic chloramphenicol overdose may include nausea, vomiting, and bone marrow suppression. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic.

⏰ Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

Use this medicine only on the skin as directed by your doctor. Wash your hands thoroughly before and after applying it. Clean and dry the affected area before application. Avoid contact with the eyes, mouth, nose, and other mucous membranes. Do not cover the treated area with tight bandages unless instructed. Do not use this medicine for longer than prescribed, as prolonged use may increase the risk of rare blood disorders. If your skin condition does not improve within a few days or worsens, contact your doctor. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Keep this medicine out of reach of children. Do not share this medicine with others, even if they have similar symptoms.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to skin infections and may have thinner skin. Use with caution and monitor for irritation. No specific dosage adjustments are established for topical use.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Topical chloramphenicol is generally considered low risk, but medical advice is recommended.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

If you have recently had surgery, consult your doctor before using this medicine on surgical wounds. It may be used if prescribed, but proper wound care is essential.

🦷 Dental Procedures

This medicine is for topical skin use and is not typically relevant to dental procedures. If you have a skin infection near the mouth, consult your doctor before dental work.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Keep the affected area clean and dry.
🥗
Avoid sharing towels or personal items to prevent spreading infection.
😴
Maintain good hand hygiene.
💧
Eat a balanced diet to support your immune system.
🧘
Avoid scratching or picking at the infected area.
🌞
Get adequate rest to help your body fight the infection.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

No specific exercise restrictions are established for topical use. However, if the infection is on an area that is subject to friction or sweating during exercise, keep it clean and covered appropriately. Consult your doctor if exercise worsens the condition.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Stay well hydrated.
Include fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins to support healing.
Avoid excessive sugar and processed foods that may impair immune function.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

This medicine is applied topically and is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience any dizziness or allergic reaction, avoid these activities until you feel better. You can continue your normal daily activities while using this medicine, but keep the treated area clean and protected.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Stop using this medicine and consult your doctor if your skin infection does not improve within a few days, if it worsens, or if you experience any severe side effects such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing. Do not stop abruptly if you are on a prescribed course; complete the full course unless told otherwise by your doctor.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use of topical chloramphenicol may increase the risk of rare blood disorders due to systemic absorption, especially if applied to large areas or broken skin. It is not recommended for prolonged use without medical supervision. Regular monitoring may be advised if extended use is necessary. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding duration of treatment.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Good wound care

Keeping wounds clean and covered can prevent infection and promote healing.

Evidence: Well-established
Other topical antibiotics

Mupirocin or fusidic acid may be alternatives for certain skin infections.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No known interactions between this topical medicine and vaccines. However, if you have an active infection, consult your doctor about the timing of vaccinations.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store at room temperature (15-30°C)

❌ DON'T

Do not refrigerate unless specified

✅ DO

Keep in original container

❌ DON'T

Do not transfer to unmarked containers

✅ DO

Keep away from direct sunlight

❌ DON'T

Do not store in bathroom cabinet

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with the prescription label intact. Bring a copy of your prescription in case you need to show it at customs. Store it at room temperature and protect it from extreme heat or cold. If you are crossing time zones, continue applying it at your usual times; topical application does not require strict timing adjustments. Keep it in your carry-on luggage if flying, as checked baggage may be exposed to extreme temperatures.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 35-year-old man with an infected cut on his hand
He was prescribed this medicine to apply twice daily. After three days, the redness and swelling started to reduce, and the wound began to heal. He made sure to wash his hands before and after application and kept the area clean.
💡 Lesson: Consistent application and good hygiene help the medicine work effectively.
👤 A 28-year-old woman with impetigo on her face
She was hesitant to use a topical antibiotic on her face but followed her doctor's advice. She applied a thin layer twice daily and saw improvement within a week. She avoided touching the area and did not use makeup until it healed.
💡 Lesson: Following the prescribed regimen and avoiding irritants can lead to successful treatment.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: You may start seeing improvement within a few days, but it is important to complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I use this medicine for acne?

A: It may be used for acne in some cases, but it is not a first-line treatment. Consult your doctor.

Q: Is it safe to use during pregnancy?

A: Consult your doctor before use. Topical chloramphenicol is generally considered low risk, but medical advice is necessary.

Q: What should I do if I experience side effects?

A: If you experience mild irritation, it may resolve on its own. If you have a severe reaction, stop use and seek medical attention immediately.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I use this medicine on my face?
  • How long should I use this medicine?
  • Is it safe for children?
  • Can I use it if I am pregnant?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Does it interact with other medicines?

🔄 Substitutes for andrecin eye ointment

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: Topical chloramphenicol is the same as oral chloramphenicol and carries the same risks.
    Fact: Topical chloramphenicol has minimal systemic absorption, so the risk of serious blood disorders is much lower than with oral forms.
  • Myth: You can use topical antibiotics for any skin rash.
    Fact: Topical antibiotics are only effective for bacterial infections. They do not work on viral, fungal, or allergic rashes.
  • Myth: You can stop using the antibiotic as soon as the skin looks better.
    Fact: It is important to complete the full course as prescribed to prevent the infection from returning and to reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Chloramphenicol 1% w/w topical cream/ointment (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • Chloromycetin Aplicap

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Chloramphenicol topical","class":"Amphenicol","spectrum":"Broad-spectrum","common_use":"Bacterial skin infections","prescription_required":true},{"medicine":"Mupirocin topical","class":"Monoxycarbolic acid","spectrum":"Gram-positive","common_use":"Impetigo, nasal decolonization","prescription_required":true},{"medicine":"Fusidic acid topical","class":"Fusidane","spectrum":"Gram-positive","common_use":"Skin infections","prescription_required":true}]

😊 Was this information helpful?

Browse Medicines A-Z

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Back to Medicines Directory