Alkacee 1.42gm Syrup: Complete Medicine Guide
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026
When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY
- Blood in urine or stool
- Severe abdominal or flank pain
- Difficulty breathing or chest pain
- Swelling of face, lips, or throat
- Confusion or irregular heartbeat
- Decreased urine output
- High fever with chills
If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.
What is alkacee 1.42gm syrup used for?
This medicine is a urinary alkalinizer used to relieve burning and discomfort from urinary tract infections and to prevent uric acid kidney stones. It works by making urine less acidic.
- Generic Name: Disodium Hydrogen Citrate (1.42gm)
- Manufacturer: V.S. Healthcare Ltd
- Form: Allopathy
- Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
- Prescription Required: Yes
🇮🇳 alkacee 1.42gm syrup के बारे में (Hindi Summary)
उपयोग: यह दवा मूत्र पथ के संक्रमण में जलन और असुविधा को कम करने के लिए उपयोग की जाती है। यह मूत्र को कम अम्लीय बनाकर काम करती है, जिससे जलन कम होती है। यह यूरिक एसिड की पथरी को रोकने में भी मदद कर सकती है। यह एंटीबायोटिक नहीं है, इसलिए संक्रमण के इलाज के लिए डॉक्टर द्वारा बताई गई अन्य दवाओं के साथ लेनी चाहिए।
साइड इफेक्ट्स: इस दवा के सामान्य दुष्प्रभावों में पेट में हल्की परेशानी, जी मिचलाना और दस्त शामिल हैं। ये आमतौर पर हल्के होते हैं और कुछ समय में ठीक हो जाते हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव दुर्लभ हैं, लेकिन अगर पेट में तेज दर्द, हाथ-पैरों में सूजन या सांस लेने में कठिनाई हो, तो तुरंत डॉक्टर से मिलें।
सुरक्षा सलाह: इस दवा को डॉक्टर के बताए अनुसार ही लें। दिन में खूब पानी पिएं। बिना डॉक्टर की सलाह के कोई अन्य दवा न लें। अगर आपको उच्च रक्तचाप, हृदय रोग या गुर्दे की समस्या है, तो डॉक्टर को बताएं। गर्भवती या स्तनपान कराने वाली महिलाएं डॉक्टर से सलाह लें।
💊 alkacee 1.42gm syrup Uses & Benefits
[{"condition":"Urinary tract infections (UTIs)","description":"Provides symptomatic relief from burning and urgency by alkalinizing urine, reducing irritation.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Uric acid kidney stones","description":"Helps dissolve and prevent uric acid stones by increasing urine pH.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Cystitis","description":"Reduces bladder discomfort associated with inflammation.","evidence":"Commonly used"},{"condition":"Metabolic acidosis (mild)","description":"May be used to correct mild metabolic acidosis in certain clinical settings.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Chemotherapy-induced cystitis","description":"Sometimes used to alleviate bladder irritation from certain chemotherapy drugs.","evidence":"Limited"}]
Primary treatment for: Urinary tract infections
Also treats: Uric acid kidney stones, Cystitis
📋 Drug Information
| Generic Name(s) | Disodium Hydrogen Citrate (1.42gm) |
| Brand Name | alkacee 1.42gm syrup |
| Manufacturer | V.S. Healthcare Ltd |
| Packaging / Form | Varies by brand (Allopathy) |
| Therapeutic Class | UROLOGY |
| Action Class | Uricosuric agent-gout |
| Route of Administration | Oral |
| Storage | Store at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place, away from direct sunlight. |
| Shelf Life | 24 months from the date of manufacture. |
| WHO Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
| ICMR Guideline | Not established from the available information. |
👨⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips
Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians
🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?
Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.
🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)
Pharmacokinetics
How It Works
This medicine works by increasing the pH of urine, making it more alkaline. Disodium hydrogen citrate is a salt of citric acid that, when metabolized, produces bicarbonate. Bicarbonate neutralizes excess hydrogen ions in the urine, thereby reducing acidity. This alkalinization helps relieve the burning sensation during urination and creates an environment less favorable for the formation of certain types of kidney stones. It does not have antibacterial properties.
Mechanism Steps
💡 How to Take alkacee 1.42gm syrup
Strength: Syrup containing disodium hydrogen citrate 1.42 grams per dose.
Dosage Information
| Adult Dosage | The usual adult dose is 1.42 grams (one dose) dissolved in water, taken up to four times daily, depending on the condition being treated. For urinary tract infections, it is often taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed for symptom relief. For kidney stone prevention, the dose may be adjusted based on urine pH. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function. |
| Pediatric Dosage | Pediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician. |
| Elderly Dosage | Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the sodium load and should use with caution. Dose adjustment may be needed based on kidney function. Consult a doctor. |
| Renal Impairment | Use with caution in renal impairment. Dose adjustment may be required. Consult a doctor. |
| Hepatic Impairment | No specific dose adjustment established. Use with caution in severe liver disease. |
| Maximum Daily Dose | The maximum daily dose should not exceed 4 doses (5.68 grams) in 24 hours, unless directed by a doctor. |
Dosage Timeline
🍽️ Food Timing Guide
⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose
⚠️ Side Effects of alkacee 1.42gm syrup
✅ Common Side Effects
🚨 Serious Side Effects
⚠️ Rare Side Effects
Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.
🔬 Drug Interactions
| Drug | Severity | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Antacids | Moderate | |
| Potassium-sparing diuretics | Major | |
| Lithium | Moderate | |
| Amphetamines | Moderate | |
| Methenamine | Minor |
🚨 Major Interactions
- Antacids containing aluminum or calcium
- Potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., spironolactone)
⚡ Moderate Interactions
- Lithium
- Amphetamines
🍷 Alcohol Interaction
Alcohol may worsen dehydration and irritate the bladder, potentially counteracting the benefits of this medicine. It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.
🔎 Check Your Other Medicines
Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.
🛡️ Safety & Warnings
🚫 Contraindications
["Severe kidney impairment","Uncontrolled hypertension","Heart failure","Low-sodium diet (unless approved by doctor)","Hypersensitivity to any component"]
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
["Use with caution in patients with hypertension or heart disease.","Avoid in patients on a sodium-restricted diet.","Do not use for prolonged periods without medical supervision.","May affect urine pH tests; inform your doctor.","Keep out of reach of children."]
🤱 Lactation Safety
It is not known if disodium hydrogen citrate passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before use while breastfeeding.
💊 Overdose Management
Overdose may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and electrolyte imbalances. Seek immediate medical attention. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic.
⏰ Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Additional Safety Advice
Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not exceed the recommended dose. Drink plenty of water throughout the day to help flush your urinary system. Avoid taking antacids or other medicines that can change urine acidity without consulting your doctor. If you have high blood pressure, heart failure, or kidney problems, inform your doctor before using this medicine. Do not use this medicine for more than the recommended duration without medical advice. Keep out of reach of children. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before use. Report any unusual symptoms, such as swelling, severe headache, or changes in urination, to your healthcare provider promptly.
👴 Special Considerations for Elderly
💡 For Patients Above 65
Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the sodium content and are at higher risk of electrolyte imbalances. Use with caution and monitor kidney function.
🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)
If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before using this medicine. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.
🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations
If you have recently undergone surgery, consult your doctor before using this medicine, as it may affect fluid and electrolyte balance.
🦷 Dental Procedures
No specific precautions for dental procedures. Inform your dentist about all medications you are taking.
💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results
🏋️ Exercise Considerations
No specific exercise restrictions, but if you experience dizziness or fatigue, avoid strenuous activities until you feel better.
🥗 Diet Recommendations
💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life
This medicine generally does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid these activities until you know how the medicine affects you.
🛑 When to Stop This Medicine
Stop taking this medicine if your symptoms resolve or as advised by your doctor. Do not stop abruptly if you are on long-term therapy without consulting your doctor.
📅 Long-Term Use Effects
Long-term use of this medicine may lead to electrolyte imbalances, particularly high sodium levels, which can affect blood pressure and heart function. Regular monitoring of electrolytes and kidney function is advised. It should only be used long-term under medical supervision.
🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches
These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.
Helps flush the urinary system and reduce irritation.
Evidence: Well-establishedMay help prevent UTIs by preventing bacterial adhesion.
Evidence: Limited💉 Vaccination Considerations
💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated
No specific vaccine interactions known. However, if you have a UTI, consult your doctor about timing of vaccinations.
📦 Storage Guide
✅ DO
Store at room temperature (15-30°C)
❌ DON'T
Do not refrigerate unless specified
✅ DO
Keep in original container
❌ DON'T
Do not transfer to unmarked containers
✅ DO
Keep away from direct sunlight
❌ DON'T
Do not store in bathroom cabinet
✈️ Traveling with This Medicine
When traveling, carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Store it at room temperature and protect it from direct sunlight. If crossing time zones, continue your regular dosing schedule as closely as possible; consult your doctor for specific advice. Keep enough supply for your trip. Check customs regulations for carrying medications.
💰 Cost Analysis & Savings
👥 Real Patient Stories
Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.
💬 Questions Patients Often Ask
A: Symptomatic relief may begin within a few hours after the first dose.
A: Yes, it is often prescribed alongside antibiotics for UTI. However, consult your doctor for proper timing.
A: Consult your doctor. Use only if clearly needed.
🤔 Common Patient Concerns
🛑 Myths vs. Facts
- Myth: This medicine can cure urinary tract infections on its own.
Fact: This medicine only provides symptomatic relief; it is not an antibiotic and does not kill bacteria. - Myth: It is safe to take this medicine for long periods without monitoring.
Fact: Prolonged use can cause electrolyte imbalances and should be monitored by a doctor.
🔄 Alternative Options
Generic Alternatives
- Disodium hydrogen citrate 1.42g syrup (various manufacturers)
Brand Alternatives
- Alkacee 1.42gm syrup