ace 500mg/500mg injection - Ampicillin (500mg) + Cloxacillin (500mg) medicine

Ampilox C DS 500 mg/500 mg Injection: Complete Medicine Guide

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🏭 Oscar Remedies Pvt Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Oct 16, 2026
⚠️ Hepatotoxicity Risk 📋 Prescription Required 💊 Generic Available
Medically Reviewed
11 min read
Evidence: Well-established for susceptible bacterial infections.
Reviewed by
SaathiMed Expert Panel | Oct 16, 2026
🩺
Medically Fact-Checked & Clinically Verified by SaathiMed Clinical Review Board
Clinical Reference Standards: CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation), Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) & WHO | Last Updated: September 2026

When to Call Your Doctor IMMEDIATELY

  • Difficulty breathing or swelling of face, lips, or throat
  • Severe diarrhea or abdominal pain
  • Seizures or confusion
  • Decreased urine output or swelling
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes
  • Severe rash or blistering

If experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

What is ace 500mg/500mg injection used for?

This medicine is a combination antibiotic injection containing Ampicillin and Cloxacillin. It is used to treat serious bacterial infections when oral antibiotics are not suitable. It works by killing bacteria and is given by a healthcare professional.

  • Generic Name: Ampicillin (500mg) + Cloxacillin (500mg)
  • Manufacturer: Oscar Remedies Pvt Ltd
  • Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: Consult doctor
  • Prescription Required: Yes

🇮🇳 ace 500mg/500mg injection के बारे में (Hindi Summary)

उपयोग: यह दवा एम्पीसिलिन और क्लोक्सासिलिन का संयोजन है, जो एक एंटीबायोटिक इंजेक्शन है। इसका उपयोग त्वचा, हड्डियों, श्वसन तंत्र और मूत्र मार्ग के गंभीर बैक्टीरियल संक्रमणों के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। यह बैक्टीरिया को मारकर काम करती है। यह केवल डॉक्टर के निर्देश पर ही दी जाती है।

साइड इफेक्ट्स: आम दुष्प्रभावों में इंजेक्शन स्थल पर दर्द, दस्त, मतली, उल्टी और त्वचा पर दाने शामिल हैं। गंभीर दुष्प्रभावों में एलर्जी, गंभीर दस्त और दौरे पड़ सकते हैं। किसी भी असामान्य लक्षण पर तुरंत डॉक्टर से संपर्क करें।

सुरक्षा सलाह: यह दवा केवल स्वास्थ्यकर्मी द्वारा ही दी जानी चाहिए। खुद से इंजेक्शन न लगाएं। अपने डॉक्टर को अपनी सभी एलर्जी और बीमारियों के बारे में बताएं। गर्भावस्था या स्तनपान के दौरान डॉक्टर से सलाह लें। पूरा कोर्स पूरा करें।

💡 Did You Know? Over 80% of the antiretroviral drugs used globally to combat AIDS are supplied by Indian pharmaceutical companies.

💊 ace 500mg/500mg injection Uses & Benefits

[{"condition":"Skin and soft tissue infections","description":"Effective against cellulitis, abscesses, and wound infections caused by susceptible gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Bone and joint infections","description":"Used in osteomyelitis and septic arthritis when caused by susceptible organisms, especially Staphylococcus aureus.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Respiratory tract infections","description":"Treats pneumonia, bronchitis, and other lower respiratory infections caused by susceptible bacteria.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Urinary tract infections","description":"Used for complicated or severe UTIs when oral therapy is not feasible.","evidence":"Well-established"},{"condition":"Surgical prophylaxis","description":"Given before certain surgeries to prevent postoperative infections.","evidence":"Well-established"}]

Off-label uses: [{"condition":"Listeria meningitis","description":"Ampicillin is sometimes used off-label in combination with other antibiotics for Listeria monocytogenes meningitis.","evidence":"Limited"},{"condition":"Enterococcal endocarditis","description":"Ampicillin may be used off-label with gentamicin for enterococcal endocarditis.","evidence":"Limited"}]

Primary treatment for: Bacterial infections

Also treats: Skin infections, Bone infections, Respiratory infections, Urinary tract infections

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Ampicillin (500mg) + Cloxacillin (500mg)
Brand Nameace 500mg/500mg injection
ManufacturerOscar Remedies Pvt Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action Class
Route of AdministrationParenteral (intramuscular or intravenous injection)
StorageStore below 25°C in a dry place, protected from light. Reconstituted solutions should be used immediately or stored as directed by the manufacturer. Do not freeze.
Shelf LifeTypically 24 months from the date of manufacture. Refer to the product label for exact expiry date.
WHO GuidelineNot established from the available information.
ICMR GuidelineNot established from the available information.

👨‍⚕️ Doctor's Practical Tips

Evidence-based practical advice from experienced clinicians

1
Always administer this injection in a healthcare setting with resuscitation equipment available.
2
Ask about penicillin allergy before administering this medicine.
3
Adjust dose in renal impairment to prevent seizures.
4
Monitor for signs of anaphylaxis during and after injection.
5
Complete the full course to prevent resistance.
6
Consider adding probenecid to increase ampicillin levels if needed.

🔍 Is This Medicine Right for Your Symptom?

Educational reference. Always consult a doctor for diagnosis.

✅
Fever with skin redness and swelling
This medicine is commonly prescribed for skin infections.
Likely Use
❌
Common cold
This medicine is not effective against viral infections.
Not Primary

🔬 How This Medicine Works (Pharmacology)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionNot established from the available information for the injectable form. Ampicillin and Cloxacillin are rapidly absorbed after intramuscular injection, reaching peak serum concentrations within 30-60 minutes.
DistributionBoth Ampicillin and Cloxacillin distribute widely into body tissues and fluids, including pleural fluid, synovial fluid, and bone. They cross the placenta and are excreted in breast milk. Protein binding is moderate.
Protein BindingAmpicillin: approximately 20%; Cloxacillin: approximately 95%.
MetabolismAmpicillin is partially metabolized in the liver to inactive metabolites. Cloxacillin is metabolized in the liver to active and inactive metabolites.
Half-LifeAmpicillin: approximately 1-1.5 hours; Cloxacillin: approximately 0.5-1 hour. Half-lives are prolonged in renal impairment.
ExcretionBoth drugs are primarily excreted unchanged in the urine. A small amount is excreted in bile and feces.
BioavailabilityNot applicable for injectable route; 100% bioavailable systemically.
Onset of ActionRapid; within 30 minutes after intramuscular injection or immediately after intravenous administration.
Peak Plasma TimeIntramuscular: 30-60 minutes; Intravenous: immediately at end of infusion.
Duration of ActionTypically 4-6 hours, requiring dosing every 4-6 hours.

How It Works

This medicine works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Ampicillin binds to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and inhibits transpeptidation, leading to weakened cell walls and bacterial lysis. Cloxacillin also binds to PBPs but is resistant to penicillinase enzymes produced by certain bacteria, allowing it to effectively kill penicillinase-producing Staphylococcus aureus.

Mechanism Steps

1
Binding to penicillin-binding proteins: Ampicillin and Cloxacillin bind to specific penicillin-binding proteins on the bacterial cell membrane.
2
Inhibition of cell wall synthesis: This binding inhibits the transpeptidase enzyme, preventing cross-linking of peptidoglycan chains in the bacterial cell wall.
3
Bacterial cell lysis: The weakened cell wall leads to osmotic instability and ultimately bacterial cell death.

💡 How to Take ace 500mg/500mg injection

Strength: Injection: Ampicillin 500 mg + Cloxacillin 500 mg per vial.

1This medicine is given by a healthcare professional as an intramuscular or intravenous injection.
2Do not attempt to self-administer.
3For intramuscular injection, the site may be rotated to minimize pain.
4For intravenous injection, it may be given as a slow push or infusion.
5Follow your doctor's instructions for the duration of treatment.

Dosage Information

Adult DosageThe dose is individualized by a qualified clinician based on the type and severity of infection, patient's weight, renal and hepatic function. Typical adult doses range from 500 mg to 2 g every 4-6 hours by intramuscular or intravenous injection. For severe infections, higher doses may be used. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician based on indication, age, weight, renal and hepatic function.
Pediatric DosagePediatric dosing is not established from available information. Consult a pediatrician.
Elderly DosageElderly patients may have reduced renal function and require dose adjustment. Monitor renal function closely. Dose must be individualized by a qualified clinician.
Renal ImpairmentDose adjustment is required in renal impairment. For creatinine clearance less than 10 mL/min, reduce dose or increase dosing interval. Consult a nephrologist or clinical pharmacist for specific guidance.
Hepatic ImpairmentNo specific dose adjustment is established for hepatic impairment, but use with caution and monitor liver function.
Maximum Daily DoseMaximum daily dose is not established from available information. Doses up to 12 g per day have been used in severe infections under close medical supervision.

Dosage Timeline

🌅 Morning ❌ ☀️ Afternoon ❌ 🌆 Evening ❌ 🌙 Night ❌

🍽️ Food Timing Guide

No specific food interactions
No restrictions
Injectable route bypasses gastrointestinal absorption.

⏰ What to Do If You Miss a Dose

📌 Less than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Contact your healthcare provider to administer the missed dose as soon as possible.
💡 Continue with the regular schedule.
📌 More than half the dosing interval has passed
→ Skip the missed dose and continue with the next scheduled dose.
💡 Do not double dose to catch up.

⚠️ Side Effects of ace 500mg/500mg injection

✅ Common Side Effects

Injection site pain (Common (5-10%))
Apply a cold compress to the site. It usually resolves within a day.
Diarrhea (Common (5-10%))
Stay hydrated. If diarrhea is severe or persists, consult your doctor.
Nausea (Common (5-10%))
Take small, frequent meals. If nausea is severe, inform your doctor.
Skin rash (Common (5-10%))
Report to your doctor. It may indicate an allergic reaction.

🚨 Serious Side Effects

Anaphylaxis (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience difficulty breathing, swelling of face or throat, or a severe rash.
Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek medical attention if you develop severe, persistent diarrhea or abdominal pain.
Seizures (Rare (<0.1%))
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience seizures, especially if you have kidney disease.

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

Interstitial nephritis
Report decreased urine output, swelling, or fatigue to your doctor.
Blood dyscrasias
Report unusual bleeding, bruising, or fever to your doctor.

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major
Methotrexate Major
Probenecid Moderate
Allopurinol Moderate
Oral contraceptives Moderate

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • Methotrexate
  • Probenecid

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Allopurinol
  • Oral contraceptives

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Alcohol may worsen gastrointestinal side effects and should be avoided during treatment. It does not directly interact with the medicine but can increase the risk of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

🔎 Check Your Other Medicines

Educational tool. Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

["Known hypersensitivity to penicillins or cephalosporins","History of severe allergic reaction to any beta-lactam antibiotic","Infectious mononucleosis (increased risk of rash with ampicillin)"]

⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

["Use with caution in patients with renal impairment; dose adjustment may be needed.","Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment.","May cause false-positive results in urine glucose tests.","Prolonged use may lead to superinfection with resistant organisms.","Ensure adequate hydration during treatment.","Do not use for viral infections."]

🤱 Lactation Safety

Ampicillin and Cloxacillin are excreted in breast milk in small amounts. They are generally considered safe during breastfeeding, but monitor the infant for diarrhea or thrush. Consult your doctor before use.

💊 Overdose Management

Overdose may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and seizures. There is no specific antidote. Treatment is supportive and symptomatic. Hemodialysis may be considered to remove ampicillin from the blood in severe cases. Contact a poison control center or emergency department immediately.

⏰ Missed Dose

Since this medicine is administered by a healthcare professional, missed doses are unlikely. If you miss a scheduled dose, contact your doctor or nurse as soon as possible. Do not attempt to self-administer.

Additional Safety Advice

General Safety

This medicine must be administered by a healthcare professional only. Do not self-administer. Inform your doctor about any allergies, especially to penicillins or cephalosporins. Tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better. Do not skip doses. Report any signs of allergic reaction, severe diarrhea, or unusual bleeding immediately.

👴 Special Considerations for Elderly

💡 For Patients Above 65

Elderly patients are at higher risk of kidney impairment and may require dose adjustment. Monitor renal function closely. Watch for signs of confusion or seizures.

🤰 Pregnancy Planning (TTC)

If you are planning pregnancy, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Penicillins are generally considered safe in pregnancy but use only if clearly needed.

🏥 Post-Surgery Considerations

This medicine is often used to prevent or treat surgical site infections. Follow your surgeon's instructions for duration and monitoring.

🦷 Dental Procedures

This medicine may be used as prophylaxis before dental procedures in patients at risk of infective endocarditis. Consult your dentist and doctor.

💚 Lifestyle Tips for Better Results

🏃
Stay well hydrated to help flush out bacteria.
🥗
Get plenty of rest to support your immune system.
😴
Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
💧
Practice good hygiene to prevent reinfection.
🧘
Avoid sharing personal items like towels.
🌞
Complete the full course of antibiotics.

🏋️ Exercise Considerations

Avoid strenuous exercise if you have fever or severe infection. Rest is important for recovery. Light activity may be resumed as you feel better.

🥗 Diet Recommendations

Drink plenty of fluids.
Include probiotic-rich foods like yogurt to prevent diarrhea.
Avoid alcohol.
Eat small, frequent meals if nauseous.

💼 Impact on Daily Work & Life

You may need to take time off work for injections and recovery. Driving may be affected if you experience dizziness or fatigue. Avoid operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.

🛑 When to Stop This Medicine

Do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor. Complete the full course even if you feel better. If you experience severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

📅 Long-Term Use Effects

Long-term use may lead to antibiotic resistance, superinfections, and rare blood or liver abnormalities. Regular monitoring of kidney and liver function is advised for prolonged therapy. Use only as long as prescribed.

🌿 Non-Medicine Approaches

These can complement medicine but do not replace prescribed treatment.

Oral antibiotics

May be used if the infection is mild and oral therapy is feasible.

Evidence: Well-established
Other injectable antibiotics

Depending on culture and sensitivity results, other antibiotics may be more appropriate.

Evidence: Well-established

💉 Vaccination Considerations

💉 If You're Getting Vaccinated

No specific vaccine interactions reported. However, antibiotics may reduce the effectiveness of live bacterial vaccines like typhoid vaccine. Consult your doctor.

📦 Storage Guide

✅ DO

Store below 25°C in a dry place

❌ DON'T

Do not freeze

✅ DO

Protect from light

❌ DON'T

Do not use if solution is discolored or contains particles

✅ DO

Use reconstituted solution immediately

❌ DON'T

Do not store reconstituted solution for long periods

✈️ Traveling with This Medicine

Carry this medicine in its original packaging with a copy of your prescription. Keep it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. If traveling by air, carry it in your hand luggage. Check customs regulations for importing medicines. Since it is an injectable, it should be administered by a healthcare professional at your destination.

💰 Cost Analysis & Savings

👥 Real Patient Stories

Educational, anonymized scenarios. Individual results may vary.

👤 A 55-year-old man with a severe skin infection
He was admitted with cellulitis and started on this injection. Within 48 hours, his fever subsided and redness decreased. He completed a 7-day course and recovered fully. He was advised to report any rash or diarrhea.
💡 Lesson: This injection is effective for severe skin infections when given under medical supervision.
👤 A 30-year-old woman with a bone infection after surgery
She developed osteomyelitis and was treated with this injection for 4 weeks. Her symptoms improved gradually. She required monitoring of kidney and liver function. She completed the course and avoided surgery.
💡 Lesson: Long-term use requires regular monitoring of organ function.

💬 Questions Patients Often Ask

Q: How long does it take to work?

A: This medicine starts working within 30 minutes after injection, but you may feel better after 24-48 hours. Complete the full course as prescribed.

Q: Can I take this medicine at home?

A: No, this medicine must be administered by a healthcare professional in a clinic or hospital setting.

Q: What should I do if I experience side effects?

A: Report any side effects to your doctor immediately. Severe reactions require emergency medical attention.

🤔 Common Patient Concerns

💭 These are the concerns patients most commonly raise

  • Can I take this medicine if I am allergic to penicillin?
  • How often will I need blood tests?
  • Can I drive after receiving this injection?
  • Is it safe to breastfeed while on this medicine?
  • What if I miss a dose?
  • Can I drink alcohol while on this medicine?

🔄 Substitutes for ace 500mg/500mg injection

View All

Alternative brands with exact same active ingredient:

Medical Note: Always consult your doctor before switching medications.

🛑 Myths vs. Facts

  • Myth: This medicine can cure viral infections like cold and flu.
    Fact: This medicine is an antibiotic and only works against bacterial infections. It is not effective against viruses.
  • Myth: You can stop taking this medicine once you feel better.
    Fact: You must complete the full course as prescribed to prevent recurrence and resistance.

🔄 Alternative Options

Generic Alternatives

  • Ampicillin + Cloxacillin injection (generic)

Brand Alternatives

  • Ampilox C DS 500 mg/500 mg injection

📊 Comparison with Similar Medicines

[{"medicine":"Ampicillin + Cloxacillin","class":"Penicillin combination","route":"Parenteral","coverage":"Broad-spectrum with penicillinase-resistant penicillin"},{"medicine":"Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid","class":"Penicillin + beta-lactamase inhibitor","route":"Oral or Parenteral","coverage":"Broad-spectrum including beta-lactamase producers"}]

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