Placenta Extracts (0.1gm) is a biological preparation derived from the human placenta, containing a complex mixture of proteins, peptides, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, minerals, enzymes, and growth factors. In the Indian context, it is primarily used as a 'rejuvenating' or 'revitalizing' agent, often marketed for its purported anti-aging, wound healing, and general tonic properties. Its clinical use is based on traditional and alternative medicine principles, with limited robust, large-scale clinical trial data from modern evidence-based medicine. It is commonly administered via intramuscular injection.
Adult: 0.1gm (100mg) administered by deep intramuscular injection, 2-3 times per week. A typical course consists of 10-15 injections. The interval may be reduced to once weekly for maintenance.
Note: For intramuscular use only. Use a deep IM route (e.g., gluteal muscle). Use strict aseptic technique. The lyophilized powder must be reconstituted with the provided sterile water for injection or normal saline. Administer immediately after reconstitution. Rotate injection sites.
The exact mechanism is not fully elucidated. The proposed action is multifactorial, involving the provision of essential nutrients (amino acids, nucleotides), enzymes, and bioactive peptides. It is believed to stimulate cellular metabolism, promote protein synthesis, enhance tissue regeneration, and modulate immune function. The presence of growth factors (e.g., EGF, FGF) may promote fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis.
Pregnancy: CONTRANDICATED. Safety during pregnancy has not been established. Being a product of human pregnancy, it carries unknown theoretical risks.
Driving: Unlikely to affect ability. However, if dizziness or malaise occurs, caution is advised.
| Immunosuppressants (e.g., Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus) | Theoretical: Placenta extract may modulate immune function, potentially interfering with immunosuppressive therapy. | Moderate |
| Anticoagulants/Antiplatelets (e.g., Warfarin, Aspirin) | Theoretical risk of increased bleeding due to potential effects on tissue repair and vascular permeability. Monitor. | Low |
Same composition (Placenta Extracts (0.1gm)), different brands: